Whether you’re building or replacing windows, it pays to know the different available styles. From common types like double-hung and sliding windows to more unique options like bay or picture windows, these window designs can offer energy-saving perks and add visual appeal.
Double-hung windows have sashes that open vertically, allowing for ventilation.
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Single-Hung Windows
Single-hung windows are popular because of their affordability, classic design, and energy efficiency. However, homeowners considering this window style may wonder what potential drawbacks they should consider before investing in a replacement.
Like double-hung windows, single-hung windows are created with two panels (or sashes), but one of these sashes is operable while the other is fixed. Single-hung windows are opened by sliding the bottom sash upward, which allows for controlled ventilation and airflow into your home.
To support the sash during operation, single-hung windows feature a balance system that includes springs or weights, which helps to keep the sash in place and stable. This means that you don’t have to worry about the sash becoming loose or breaking, making single-hung windows a reliable and long-lasting choice for your home. Additionally, because these windows don’t open outward like casement or awning windows, they do not require additional clearance and are perfect for homes with limited outdoor space.
Double-Hung Windows
Unlike single-hung windows, double-hung windows allow you to open the top and bottom sashes, making it easier for airflow. These new windows also offer more design options to find a look that fits any architectural style. Because of this, they tend to be a more popular choice for homeowners who want to upgrade their home’s aesthetic.
Energy efficiency is another benefit of double-hung windows. By opening both sashes, the windows can promote better ventilation throughout your home and help regulate temperature. Additionally, many double-hung window styles are made with low-emissivity glass to reduce heat transfer further.
Double-hung windows can be a great option for homes with children because the upper and lower sashes can tilt inward, making it harder for small hands to reach and potentially fall out of the window. They’re also smart for second-story windows where cleaning is more difficult outside. However, they can also be a good fit for any room in your home where you need easy access to fresh air and natural light.
Casement Windows
With a sleek, minimalist frame that opens by rotating on a vertical axis and closing with a crank mechanism, casement windows create an unobstructed view. They also provide exceptional ventilation, which many homeowners prefer for airflow benefits.
These top-hinged windows evoke the look of cottage and farmhouse-style homes, providing a cozy and inviting charm. In addition to maximizing natural light, cottage-style window designs can add visual interest to your home with multiple panes of glass separated by non-functional, decorative strips called muntins.
Unlike single or double-hung windows, casement windows do not have a dividing strip. However, they are stylistically flexible and can be designed to include dividers if desired. This allows you to choose a functional, horizontal strip like that found on double-hung windows or a grid pattern to complement the aesthetic of your home. Additionally, you can opt for a casement window with no dividing strip for a large, unbroken view of your yard and landscape.
Picture Windows
Picture windows are designed to frame stunning outdoor scenery and bring natural light into your home. However, unlike other windows, they do not open or close to let in a cool breeze or promote air circulation.
This is not an issue if you live in a cooler climate, but it’s important to consider your needs and living conditions before deciding whether this window is right for you.
Because they are fixed and do not open, picture windows require little maintenance beyond periodic cleaning. They also offer better sound insulation than other window types, perfect for homeowners who want to create a tranquil indoor environment. You can design your picture window to be minimalist or more traditional with the addition of grilles. You can also use them with other windows, such as double-hung or casement windows, to improve ventilation.